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Air Admittance Valve Not Opening!

49K views 65 replies 11 participants last post by  SpanishJesus  
#1 ·
I currently do not have an air vent for our kitchen sink and dishwasher. I installed an AAV under the sink as a temporary solution until the weather gets nice and I can get up on the roof. Please keep that in mind when answering this question as I do not plan to keep this permanent. I know a lot of people do not like them and this is only a temporary solution. I would really like to get this working for the time being.

This is how I installed it under the sink. I've tried both of these AAV and neither work.

http://www.homedepot.com/p/Oatey-Sur...9016/100201861

http://www.homedepot.com/p/Oatey-1-1...9012/100204205


When I turn the water on after about 1 minute the sinks starts to back up like it can't drain. All I have to do is unscrew the AAV and the water rushes down the drain and I can feel the air being sucked in by my hand. The 2nd I screw the AAV down it stops draining.

The trap inside the AAV is not opening. I can confirm this on both models that I have put in. It is over 4" above the trap. It's almost as if there isn't enough suck-ton to open the valve. I find that hard to believe though since the 2nd I unscrew it the amount of suck-ton that I feel by my hand while unscrewing it.

Any idea's or things to try? The problem seems to be that the flap on the AAV is not opening on both models.
 
#20 · (Edited)
I am not a plumber but I like answering questions.
I am guessing this is the reason we are not allowed to use S traps in my area.
Until a plumber gives you the correct answerer, I would get a P trap and attach it to the side of the T and run the vent off the top of T.
Or you could wait for a Plumber.
Edit: Sorry completely missed page 2
 
#21 ·
Is this like what you guys are talking about? The S trap would get turned into a P and I'd put a 90 curve on it to hook into the T pipe that is being moved up from the bottom. The AAV would go on top of the T joint. Where the old T joint was it'll just be a straight run up, correct? Will this solve my positive pressure problem?

Image
 
#54 ·
Seen a lot of kitchen sinks that way from the era you state.
Your sink is still not vented or plumbed correctly (I didn't say the word code)

As i asked long ago and other plumbers have brought up- clean the line to improve flow, and install the tee above the P trap. By doing this, you will have eliminated unknowns(to you) and then you can move forward to more expensive and time consuming fixes- like putting the sink on your septic
 
#55 ·
That is something that was common then? To just vent a sink out into the lawn vs hooking it up to the septic? I see why they now require inspectors and things of that nature. I rent this house so I am not trying to do too much work to it. Only reason I did this was to hook up a dishwasher that he said he'd pay for. If it was my house I'd redo everything. Unless he wants to pay me I'm not going above and beyond just so the next tenant can enjoy it.

According to the plumber I talked to it's not going to magically make the positive pressure go away by installing the T above the trap. The positive pressure is most likely because it's not even going to the septic and is just drained right into the lawn.
 
#16 ·
Can someone or yourself draw a diagram on how it should be set up? I'm not 100% sure on how this would help. The current AAV install is higher then the trap.

Would this current install cause positive pressure? Like I said before air is trying to come out of the AAV vs being sucked in. There is currently positive pressure. Would the way you described setting it up eliminate the positive pressure?
 
#19 ·
Is the current location of mine definitely causing the positive pressure? There doesn't seem to be a clog in the drain as the 2nd I unscrew it the drain flows very smoothly without ever backing up.

Thank you for the picture reference. I see what you guys are talking about. Any idea's on how to incorporate that into my current setup? Seems hard to do since it's a straight drop right after the trap.
 
#27 ·
I can't explain it, but my guess would be because your current set-up is causing a piston like reaction, forcing air into your AAV and causing it to close when the sink/dish washer are draining. Nothing wrong with the AAV's, they are working properly. Just a thought. As Mke, Javiles and "E" have said, your current set-up is wrong.

You can google "positive air pressure in sewer pipes" or go to the library and get a more in-depth answer to your question.

Stay tuned, there is a civil engineer and experienced plumbers who would be able to explain it better. Thanks.
 
#31 ·
May be something like this would work for you. You might still need a way to connect the copper pipe. But again I would wait for a plumber. It would solve the pos pressure issue I think.
View attachment 83933
Wow! Thank you for the drawling! That seems like a lot easier of a way without using more parts.

I'll keep that in mind and see what a plumber says when they come by.