DIY Home Improvement Forum banner

URD Direct Burial Question

1 reading
4.8K views 12 replies 6 participants last post by  South Taco  
#1 ·
I have Aluminum URD Direct Burial 1/0, 1/0, 1/0, #2.
I realize this cable is designed for direct burial. My question has anyone had any problems long term with actually burying the cable, 2 feet down, with voltage loss, compared to installing it in conduit.
I'd personally like to simply put it in ground, with out conduit, for ease and cost savings.
The cable will be in a protected area where no heavy equipment or cars will be driving over it, and the soil is in an aired and warm area of the country.
I'm not seeing any reason to install in conduit, other than for added protection. The cost of the conduit is relatively high...not to mention a hassle.
Thoughts
 
#3 ·
I buried about 70 feet of URD to feed my barn. I live in coastal SC so no frost and my soil is practically pure sand. Digging to 2 feet was easy for the kid I hired to dig?
 
#7 ·
No one ever told me what the UD stands for. I presume it is Underground Distribution. You would not want to grab an OH triplex or quadruplex by mistake.

Most of the primary and secondary wire and cable assemblies used in the Utility industry have code words. Notre Dame is the code word for your cable assembly. If you had ordered the 4th wire as full size 1/0, it would have been Purdue.
 
#12 ·
Who is the Mfg of your cable ?

Some (idk about all) Mfg's also rate their URD as USE or USE-2.
From the Southwire Product Catalog, URD quad pages.
Southwire’s quadruplex 600 volt secondary UD cable meets or exceeds all applicable requirements of ICEA S-105-692 for cross-linked polyethylene insulated conductors and UL Standard 854 for Type USE-2.
 
#13 ·
Who is the Mfg of your cable ?
Good Question. I got it from Cables Your Way company. Here is a copy of the cable description:


Color:
Black.

Description:
Underground Secondary Distribution Cables are twisted assemblies of alloy 1350 aluminum conductors insulated with cross-linked polyethylene. They are used in various underground applications in secondary distribution circuits.

Conductor:
Compressed Class B compressed stranded, 1350 series aluminum alloy.

Insulation:
Black cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE)

Assembly:
Phase conductors and neutral conductors are cabled together to form a twisted assembly.

Applicable Standards:
- UL 854: Service Entrance Cables
- ICEA S-105-692 Standard for 600 Volt Single Layer Thermoset Insulated Utility Underground Distribution Cables

Specifications*:
Phase Conductor-Size: 1/0 AWG
Conductor Strand: 19
Neutral Conductor-Size: 2 AWG
Conductor Strand: 7
Insulation Thickness: 0.080 inches
Outside Diameter: 1.188 inches
Allowable Ampacity-Direct Burial: 198 Amps
Allowable Ampacity-In Duct: 150 Amps
Weight: 0.529 lbs per ft

*Data provided on this page is subject to change based on different manufacturers variances.