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Rafter sizing for lean to shed.

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20K views 42 replies 9 participants last post by  Nealtw  
#1 ·
Hi,

I'm in the planning stages of a 10'x24' lean to style pole shed. It will be attached to the back of my garage. I will have an overhead door at one end either 8'x7' or 9'x7' if I can squeeze it in.

I will attach a ledger board 10' high along the back side of the garage. Then slope to an 8' high wall 10' out. That gives me a pitch of 2.4:12 (11.2 deg). It will have a metal tin roof. I live in Manitoba, Canada so it will get snow on it.

What size rafters and ledger board would I need?

Perhaps I could lower the outside wall to 7.5' to gain a little more slope.

Also how do I seal the ledger board to the garage stucco wall?

Attached is my plans so far (2 sheets). Thanks.
 

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#6 ·
I believe you should start with your local AHJ and find out what your loading's are locally.

Where I built I had a wind load of 108mph and a design temp of 28f-109f.

Choosing structure not knowing what is going up there, even the once in a life time storm, your just being short sighted.
 
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#7 ·
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#14 ·
I would check that table again, or maybe look at a different table. The allowable bending stress for the highest grade of SPF lumber (select structural) is 1250 psi, with construction grade at 1000 psi, and stud grade at 675 psi. My numbers say that you'd be at almost 1500 psi bending stress in the rafters for just the 30psf snow load, without any dead load or factor of safety. Your roof may be light, but it will weigh something, and you're unlikely to find even construction grade lumber at a big box store.
 
#36 ·
Attached is 2 pages of what I think is my final design before I take it in to have verified. Minus some small details like the end walls.

Due to the low roof pitch I treated it as a deck and followed those codes. Deck codes are for 40 psf where as the roof codes are for 30 psf. So everything has been fortified.
 

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