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Connecting Portable Generator to Sub-Panel

13K views 9 replies 3 participants last post by  subpanel  
#1 ·
Hello Kind Folks,



Here is my scenario. One MAIN PANEL and two sub-panels. All located within same building. SUB-PANEL B supplies power to few dedicated circuits in my home office in the rear of the house; no big power draw there hence 60A feed to sub-panel way more than adequate.

I currently have a portable inverter type generator that supplies 120V at little over 25Amps. I'd like to use this to supply power to devices connected only to SUB-PANEL B; I am not worried about running a fridge or the other stuff, only the equipment that is connected in that home office. There would be an interlock on that SUB-PANEL B as to disengage it from the MAIN PANEL when generator is connected.

The reason I am not making a connection to the MAIN PANEL is two fold. My current generator is too small to supply power to the whole house and the MAIN panel is in the front of the house while I can only leave the generator running in the back of the house, running long leads through the house at the moment is not an option.

Please let me know if this is possible. Below a drawing for you consideration :wink2:.

Image
 
#6 ·
It doesn’t matter that the 30 amp breaker is larger than the generator output, it’s not trying to protect it. The breakers purpose is to keep the generator from being connected simultaneously with utility power. More of a disconnect or switch function rather than a breaker.

The one risk of a 25 amp breaker is if your equipment pulls that on one leg for 3 hours or more, especially on a hot day, you could experiance a thermal trip of the breaker. You won’t experiance that with the 30 amp breaker.

Yes, the breaker needs to be a double pole. A lot of the breaker interlocks only contact the upper handle. They rely on the breaker being 2pole. With single pole breakers, you could accidentally connect the generator with utility power, defeating the purpose of the interlock.
 
#7 ·
It doesn’t matter that the 30 amp breaker is larger than the generator output, it’s not trying to protect it. The breakers purpose is to keep the generator from being connected simultaneously with utility power. More of a disconnect or switch function rather than a breaker.

The one risk of a 25 amp breaker is if your equipment pulls that on one leg for 3 hours or more, especially on a hot day, you could experiance a thermal trip of the breaker. You won’t experiance that with the 30 amp breaker.

Yes, the breaker needs to be a double pole. A lot of the breaker interlocks only contact the upper handle. They rely on the breaker being 2pole. With single pole breakers, you could accidentally connect the generator with utility power, defeating the purpose of the interlock.
Your replies are appreciated. So a double-pole breaker is the only change in the proposed solution. Other than that it looks good as far as powering that last sub-panel with portable gen?
 
#9 ·
Just turn off the breakers to the "hungry" circuits.

Also make sure you do NOT have any multi wire circuits. The neutral will be over loaded.
Thanks for tagging on.

There are no multi-wire circuits anywhere in the house so that's something I don't have to worry about. Just a bunch of dedicated circuits for different computer equipment, hence the Inverter type generator being used.