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Hello, all. We are having trouble getting our four year old terracotta red, textured patio to a place where we can seal it. It has never been sealed (hindsight is 20/20), and it is covered in a chalky substance which won't go away. At first I thought this was a hard water problem. We live in Las Vegas; the water is extremely hard, and the temperatures are high! I tried cleaning it with Zep Driveway and Concrete Pressure Wash Concentrate. That didn't seem to help at all.
I did some more research and decided that it was probably efflorescence; the white coat wasn't spotty. I was warned that using muriatic acid might sap some color from the concrete, so I tried straight vinegar followed by a rinse with hose water and another with distilled water. This seemed to lessen some of the red spotting (the white coating was more consistent) but didn't do anything to remove the haze. I then read that I should have applied the vinegar to a wet patio to avoid making the efflorescence worse, so I tried again with more vinegar and distilled water. I don't really see a difference, though. I am willing to try the acid wash if it won't damage the color, but I wanted to see what others thought before I risked it.
I have put several days of work into this already and am pretty frustrated. Any ideas would be really appreciated!
Thanks in advance,
Kelly
I did some more research and decided that it was probably efflorescence; the white coat wasn't spotty. I was warned that using muriatic acid might sap some color from the concrete, so I tried straight vinegar followed by a rinse with hose water and another with distilled water. This seemed to lessen some of the red spotting (the white coating was more consistent) but didn't do anything to remove the haze. I then read that I should have applied the vinegar to a wet patio to avoid making the efflorescence worse, so I tried again with more vinegar and distilled water. I don't really see a difference, though. I am willing to try the acid wash if it won't damage the color, but I wanted to see what others thought before I risked it.
I have put several days of work into this already and am pretty frustrated. Any ideas would be really appreciated!
Thanks in advance,
Kelly