join new crawl space CMU footing/foundation to existing CMU basement wall
Hello everyone. I am a new to this forum but it looks like an excellent resource.
I am starting an addition for a 1 ˝ story capecod that I own. The capecod was moved about 10 years ago so the foundation/basement is “new” and was constructed with 12” CMU block and 9’ high ceilings. I do NOT have any construction drawings for the existing basement. The addition I am adding will have a crawl space under it and, therefore, the addition’s new concrete footings and 8” CMU block walls will be much higher than the existing footing.
My questions:
1) Do I need to tie the addition’s new concrete footing to the existing CMU walls?
2) If so, how is that best done? I do not know if the existing walls are grout filled or how they are supported. My research has revealed limited recommendations. My thoughts are to simply drill 2-3 holes into the existing 12” CMU walls where the new concrete footing will butt against it and epoxy/grout in rebar. To do this I assume I drill the holes, insert the rebar into the holes and then fully fill in the penetrated 12” core(s) with grout from a larger(s) hole above in the same core(s). Then I simply pour the new footers for the addition’s CMU walls.
3) Do I need to use a double "L" #4 rebar rod as the connecting rod or are the rebar ridges on a straight rod enough since I am simply trying to prevent different vertical shifting?
4) If the new footing is tied into the existing CMU walls do I have to tie some or all of the new CMU courses into the existing CMU walls, too?
5) If so, how many courses should I tie into the existing CMU wall (i.e. every other course or top and middle course, etc.)?
Thanks!
Keith
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