I'm looking at the diagram of how to wire up a wall receptacle in middle of the run and end of run. While the pattern is easy to remember, I can't figure out from this info the paths of the current inside of the receptacle.
Does anyone know how the electricty flows inside of a receptacle? Or can point me to a resource? I've done a couple of searches on google and can't come up with anything.
Inside of a receptacle??
What do you mean?
Power doesn't really flow inside :huh:
One side is hot, the other is neutral, 3rd plug is the ground
Plugging something in & turning it on completes the circuit
It flows through the receptacle when you have something plugged in and it's "consuming" it. When the receptacle is just sitting there, it's not "flowing".
When receptacles are daisy chained, the screws on the receptacles are just making a connection to the receptacle and continuing it on to the next unless it's the end of the line.
In middle of the run receptacle, the diagram shows both black wires going into the brass and both white wires going to the silver terminals. So my assumption would be the circuit goes through the black wire, thru both sockets to supply power, and out the other black wire to the rest of the run. Then the circuit comes back through the white wires and the silver terminals to complete the circuit.
However, end of the run diagram has the black wire going to the 'top' brass terminal, and the white wire connecting to the 'bottom' silver terminal, which seems like the circuit goes through the sockets to supply power, then connects directly to the bottom silver terminal to go back and complete the circuit. But this contradicts the assumptions I made about the middle of the run receptacle connection, where the brass and silver terminals never connect inside of the receptacle.
As IP277 & other posters explained. There is no electricity flowing [in the circuit] when nothing is plugged in. You can have the thickest wire, with a capacity of 400 Amps. and if no appliance or machine is connected (or plugged in), there will be ZERO current flow.! (Now more than ever) :yes::noIMO the YES and the NO smilies are the ultimate symbol of confusion):drinkon't Drink and Drive!!!
Now I understand the wiring diagrams clearly. I couldn't figure out that the two terminals on each side were probably connected - forgot my electrical circuit basics.
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